Special Collections & Archives, Wright State University Libraries

MS-42 Middletown Hydraulic Company Records

Introduction

Provenance: Negotiations for the acquisition of the Middletown Hydraulic Collection began in April, 1976. The Archives learned of the existence of this collection through the Miami Conservancy District, who recently purchased the land where the hydraulic was situated. Negotiations were immediately initiated with the Sorg Paper Company in Middletown where the records were being stored. Our contact at Sorg was Mr. Robert Arthur and through him we made arrangements to inventory the files in November 1976. After further negotiation and approval of the Board of Trustees of the paper company, transfer of the records was made in February, 1977.

Scope and Content

The files of the Middletown Hydraulic Company can be divided into four basic record series groups: Administrative; Financial; Legal; and General. The extremely important administrative records are the minutes of the meetings of the Board of Trustees and the Articles of Incorporation, both located in Box 1. The remaining files in the Administrative series, located in Boxes 1-4, consist primarily of correspondence (1851-1969). Unfortunately, much of the earlier correspondence of the company does not exist.

The Financial record group is also quite complete. Cash books and ledgers (1853-1967) elaborately illustrate the growth of the company, the supplies is purchased, who the customers were, etc. Likewise, yearly tax returns (1910-1967) for the company give the researcher a picture of the size of the business. One other very interesting document located in Box 4 is an itemized list of the costs of the construction of the hydraulic (supplies, labor, etc.) from 1852-1854.

Legal files comprise the materials in Boxes 7-10. Boxes 7 and 8 contain legal correspondence as well as court cases against the company. Land agreements, leases and indentures (1851-1955) make up Box 9, while Xerox copies of deeds (1818-1928) for land are housed in Box 10. These land records, of course, are of immense value to the researchers.

Box 11 of the general files consists of miscellaneous records most of which is recent material. There is one interesting file on hydroelectric output that dates from 1872 through 1936. The last Box, No. 12, contains numerous maps, drawings, and blueprints of the hydraulic at different locations. This material is obviously very important and should not be overlooked by the researcher.

Container Listing

Box

Folder

Contents

Date

   
1
1

Articles of Incorporation; Agreement with the City of Middletown

n.d.
2
Board of Directors, Minutes of Meetings

1854-1855, 1865-1902

3
Board of Directors, Proxies of Annual Meetings 1936-1944
4
Correspondence 1851-1859
5
Correspondence 1860-1871
6
Correspondence 1873-1879
7
Correspondence 1882-1898
8
Correspondence 1903-1904
9
Correspondence 1905
   
2
1
Correspondence 1906
2
Correspondence 1907
3
Correspondence 1908
4
Correspondence 1909
5
Correspondence 1910
6
Correspondence 1911
  *** Loose-filed: Correspondence, letter press 1904-1915
   
3
1
Correspondence 1912-1913
2
Correspondence 1914-1915
3
Correspondence 1916-1919
4
Correspondence 1920-1926
5
Correspondence 1927-1929
6
Correspondence 1930-1934
7
Correspondence 1935
8
Correspondence 1936
   
4
1
Correspondence 1937-1938
2
Correspondence 1939-1941
3
Correspondence 1942-1947
4
Correspondence 1951-1954
5
Correspondence 1956-1959
6
Correspondence 1960-1969
7
Correspondence n.d.
8
Newsclippings n.d.
9
Itemized listing of costs of Hydraulic Canal 1852-1854
10
Miscellaneous Financial Records

1840’s, 1866,1873-1876

   
5
1
Financial Statements 1887-1899
2
Financial Statements 1900-1920
3
Financial Statements 1921-1936
4
Financial Statements 1944-1969
5
Financial Statements n.d.
6
Financial Statements, Traveler’s Expense Register 1904-1905
7

Financial Statements – List of Stockholders and Letters to Stockholders

1954-1969, 1957-1968

8
Financial Statements – Stockholders – Misc. n.d.
9

Financial Statements – Tax Return – Domestic Corp., Annual Reports; and Capital Stock

1910-1955, 1914-1945

   
6
1
Financial Tax Returns 1910-1919
2
Financial Tax Returns 1920-1923, 1929
3
Financial Tax Returns 1930-1939
4
Financial Tax Returns 1940-1947
5
Financial Tax Returns 1951-1959
6
Financial Tax Returns 1960-1967
   
7
1
Legal Files – Correspondence 1899, 1904, 1910, 1925
2
Legal Files – Correspondence 1926
3
Legal Files – Correspondence 1927, 1942
4
Legal Files – Crabbe vs. Middletown Hydraulic Co. ca. 1965
5

Legal Files – Crabbe vs. Middletown Hydraulic Co.
Testimony

n.d.
6

Legal Files – Crabbe vs. Middletown Hydraulic Co.
Testimony

n.d.
   
8
1

Legal Files – Colin Gardner Paper Co. vs. Middletown Hydraulic Co.

ca. 1900
2

Legal Files – Tytus-Gardner Paper Co. vs. Middletown Hydraulic Co.

ca. 1895
  3

Legal Files – Richard H. Henderson vs. Middletown Hydraulic Co.

ca. 1860
4

Legal Files – Joseph Sutphin vs. Middletown Hydraulic Co.; District Court

ca. 1882
5

Legal Files – Joseph Sutphin vs. Middletown Hydraulic Co.; Common Pleas Court

ca. 1882
6

Legal Files – Joseph Sutphin vs. Middletown Hydraulic Co.; Common Pleas Court

ca. 1882
7
Legal Files – Miscellaneous Cases n.d.
   
9
1
Legal Files – Lawyers Case Notes (Misc.) n.d.
2
Legal Files – Agreements, Leases, Indentures 1851-1853
3
Legal Files – Agreements, Leases, Indentures 1854-1869
4
Legal Files – Agreements, Leases, Indentures 1870-1898
5
Legal Files – Agreements, Leases, Indentures 1900-1910
6
Legal Files – Agreements, Leases, Indentures 1911-1917
7
Legal Files – Agreements, Leases, Indentures 1918-1926
8
Legal Files – Agreements, Leases, Indentures 1927-1955, n.d.
   
10
1
Legal Files - Deeds

1818, 1823, 1848-1950

2
Legal Files - Deeds 1852-1953
3
Legal Files - Deeds 1855-1859
4
Legal Files - Deeds 1860-1869
5
Legal Files - Deeds 1870-1882
6
Legal Files - Deeds 1883-1928
7
Legal Files - Miscellaneous n.d.
   
11
1
Columbia Bridge Improvement 1960-1963
2
Sorg-City Electric Transit Line 1954-1963
3
American Insurance Co. and Butler Insurance Co.

1933-1954, 1860-1862

4
Board of Public Works Co. 1900
5
Hydro-Electric Power Output 1872-1936
6
Miscellaneous n.d.
7
Photographs n.d.
   
12
***
Loose Filed: Misc. Maps, Drawings, Blueprints n.d.
   
**Loose Filed on Shelf**
 
   
Cash Book (1 Volume) 1853-1973
Cash Books and Journals (3 Volumes) 1885-1964
Ledgers – Dividends, Expenses, Etc. (4 Volumes) 1855-1967
Trial Balance Books (3 Volumes) 1904-1938
    Account Book (1 Volume) 1932
    Weekly Time Book (1 Volume) 1936-1938
    Stock Ledger (1 Volume) 1885-1958